Article
Art by Mariyah Rahman

We Used to Be Best Cousins

Two cousins used to be best friends. Have things changed?

By Jamie Hector | Art by Mariyah Rahman
From the May/June 2024 Issue

Learning Objective: Students will read a realistic fiction story and identify how its main character changes from the beginning of the story to the end.

Lexile: 500L-600L
Other Key Skills: cause and effect, character’s motivation, text features, plot, interpreting text, expressing an opinion, connecting to the text, theme, vocabulary, opinion writing, narrative writing
Think and Read: How a Character Changes

As you read, think about how Sajès’s feelings about his cousin’s visit change throughout the story. 

SPECIAL GLOSSARY

Haitian Creole (HAY-shuhn KREE-ohl) is one of the languages spoken in Haiti. Here are some Haitian Creole terms you’ll read in this story.


matants (mah-TAHNTS): aunts

monnonks (mah-NUKS): uncles

kouzen (KOO-zen): cousin

pate mori (pat-teh MOO-ree): saltfish patties

diri djon djon (dee-ree jahn jahn): black rice

Cola Lacaye (KO-luh la-KAI): a fruity cola

Jim McMahon/Mapman®

Haiti is a country in the Caribbean Sea.

“I have exciting news,” said Grann.  

Sajès (SAH-jes) and his sister, Chloè, looked up from their scrambled eggs and plantains. 

“This year for my birthday picnic, we have special guests,” Grann continued. “Your uncle Dixon and cousin Alexis are coming to New York from Haiti.”

“Who?” Sajès asked.

“You don’t remember?” asked Chloè.

“Alexis is your age, Sajès. You used to play together when you were babies,” said Mom.

“You and Alexis used to be best friends,” explained Dad. 

“Or ‘best cousins’ as we used to call you,” said Mom. “But then Uncle Dixon and Alexis moved to Haiti.”

Sajès’s face brightened into a smile. For years, he had been the only one his age at family picnics. Chloè was several years older. They didn’t like to play the same games. He would finally have someone his age to play with!

Sajès turned to Chloè excitedly. “When Alexis gets here, we’re going to play all my favorite games! It’s going to be the best day ever!”

“Maybe . . . ,” Chloè replied. “But a lot of time has passed since she moved.”

“That’s OK,” Sajès exclaimed quickly. “I bet we’ll still be best cousins!”

But Sajès started to feel anxious. Would Alexis want to play with him after all these years?

Alexis Arrives

On the day of the picnic, the family drove to a big New York state park. Dad unloaded coolers of fruit punch, containers of delicious sandwiches, and a chocolate birthday cake for Grann.

As Grann got out of the car, she called Sajès over. “Look,” she said. “Our whole family is here. Your matants, monnonks, and kouzen!”

The family had decorated their picnic area with balloons, tablecloths, and streamers in Grann’s favorite color, red. The tables were covered with mountains of mouth-watering food. There were pate mori and diri djon djon to eat and Cola Lacaye to drink.

Uncle Dixon rushed over to greet Grann. A girl about Sajès’s age followed. Grann gave her a big hug. 

“Oh Alexis, you’ve grown so much!” said Grann, smiling. “Do you remember your cousins Sajès and Chloè?” 

“I’m so excited to see you!” Chloè said. “I used to play with you when you were a baby. Do you remember the little pink teddy bear we used to play with?”

“I still have that bear!” said Alexis.

Chloè squealed. She grabbed Alexis’s hand and they ran off together.

You’re My Worst Cousin

Sajès found a seat at an empty table. More family and friends had arrived. Sajès looked around the party glumly. 

The adults were laughing and playing dominoes, the teens were listening to music, and the babies were sleeping on blankets in the grass. Everyone was having a great time—except Sajès. 

Every time he looked over, he saw Chloè and Alexis playing together. They seemed to be having a blast.

After a while, he felt a tap on his shoulder. It was Alexis. She had a board game under her arm.

“Do you want to play Scrabble with me?” she asked.

Sajès shook his head no.

“How about hand-clapping games?” Alexis asked. “I’ll show you a cool one from Haiti.” 

Alexis began to clap her hands together and waited for Sajès to join her. Sajès just folded his arms and turned his back on her.

Her face fell. “Why won’t you play with me?”

“We used to be best cousins, but now all you want to do is play with Chloè!” Sajès shouted. “You’re my WORST cousin!”

“No I’m not!” she yelled.

Grann’s Advice

Grann noticed the cousins were fighting and called them both over to her. She pulled out a photo album from her bag. 

She opened the album to photos of baby Sajès and baby Alexis. Here they were in a bathtub. Here they were at the beach. Here they were sharing a cupcake. They both had frosting all over their faces. Sajès and Alexis couldn’t believe the photos. 

“I hardly have any hair in this picture,” Sajès said, laughing.

“Look at my silly T-shirt,” said Alexis.

They both smiled.

“I’m sorry I yelled,” said Sajès. “I guess I was disappointed because you only remembered Chloè.”

“Chloè remembered me! I don’t remember anything. I was just a baby!” she said, smiling.

“Me too,” Sajès said, smiling back.

“But it looks like we used to have a lot of fun together,” Alexis said.

“You did have a lot of fun together,” Grann said. “You know, sometimes family members fight, but we should always try to resolve our conflicts.”

Grann walked over to Dad and Uncle Dixon to chat. 

“Maybe Grann’s right,” said Alexis, turning to Sajès. “We shouldn’t fight. Especially on Grann’s birthday.”

Sajès pointed to another photo. “Look, this one must have been taken at one of Grann’s birthdays a long time ago,” he said. “You, me, and Chloè are holding hands.”

“Look at that giant cake!” said Alexis, giggling. “I bet that’s when everyone sang ‘Happy Birthday’ to Grann.”

“Wait a minute, I have an idea!” said Sajès excitedly. “But I’ll need your help—and Chloè’s!”

A Birthday Surprise

Later that afternoon, everyone gathered to have cake. Sajès, Chloè, and Alexis walked to the front of the picnic table. Sajès took a deep breath and spoke to the group.

“Before we cut the cake, we have a special present for Grann. We all practiced together. Alexis taught Chloè and me the words. Here it goes!”


Nou swete w bòn fèt, 

Nou swete w bòn fèt

Nou swete, nou swete, 

nou swete w bòn fèt


Sajès, Alexis, and Chloè led the family in singing “Happy Birthday” to Grann in Haitian Creole. When the song was over, everyone cheered. Grann got up and embraced her grandchildren. 

“Did you like our present, Grann?” asked Sajès.

“I loved your present, but I liked your other present even better,” said Grann.

“What do you mean?” asked Sajès.

“For me, the best present is seeing my grandkids working together and having fun,” said Grann.

“And eating chocolate cake!” said Alexis, grabbing a slice of cake. 

Chloè borrowed her mom’s phone. “Smile, and say ‘Best cousins!’” she exclaimed. 

Then she snapped a picture of Alexis and Sajès beaming with frosting all over their mouths—just like when they were little. 

THINK AND WRITE

Imagine you’re Sajès. Write a journal entry explaining how your feelings about Alexis’s visit changed from the beginning of the story to the end. 

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Can't Miss Teaching Extras

We learned from Sajès that first impressions aren’t always correct. Explore this theme further in “Susie the Soccer Star,” a fiction story about a girl who doesn’t like the new player on her soccer team.

Keeping an open mind is important—as Sajès learned in this story! For another fiction piece with this theme, read “Those Shoes,” a story that will help students understand the importance of keeping an open mind about people and their circumstances.

Communicating your feelings can be tricky. Read “The Parade That Changed Everything,” a story about two best friends who navigate a misunderstanding.

Step-by-Step Lesson Plan

Table of Contents

1. Preparing to Read

2. Close Reading

3. SEL Focus

4. Skill Building and Writing

5. Differentiate and Customize

Struggling Readers, Multilingual Learners, Advanced Readers, Creative Writing

1. Preparing to Read

Set a Purpose for Reading/Preview Text Features

  • Ask students to predict what this story will be about based on the title, subtitle, and illustrations on page 10-11. Review the predictions after reading.
  • Call on volunteers to read aloud the Think and Read box on page 11 and the Think and Write box on page 15.

Introduce Vocabulary

  • Show or assign the Vocabulary Slideshow to preview challenging words. Then assign the Vocabulary Skill Builder before or after reading.

2. Close Reading

  • Read the story as a class or have students follow along as they listen to the Read-Aloud. Use the Pause and Think questions at the end of each section for a quick comprehension check.
  • Project or assign the Close-Reading and Critical-Thinking Questions. (Alternatively, use all or part of the Learning Journey Slide Deck.)

Close-Reading Questions

  • Read the first section. Why is Sajès happy that Alexis is coming to Grann’s picnic? Sajès is happy that Alexis is coming to the picnic because he will finally have someone his own age to play with. (cause and effect)
  • Read “Alexis Arrives.” Why is Chloè so excited when she sees Alexis? Chloè is very excited when she sees Alexis because she remembers playing with her when Alexis was a baby. (character’s motivation) 

 

  • Read “You’re My Worst Cousin.” How does the illustration on page 13 help you understand what is happening in this part of the story? In the illustration, Sajès and Alexis look angry at each other. In this part of the story, Sajès tells Alexis that she is his worst cousin and she yells back at him, “No I’m not!” (text features)
  • Read “Grann’s Advice.” How does Sajès change after Grann shows him and Alexis an album of their baby photos? After seeing pictures of himself and Alexis, Sajès sees how much fun they had together when they were babies. Sajès apologizes to Alexis for yelling at her. Alexis tells him that she didn’t remember him or Chloè because she was only a baby when she last saw them. (how a character changes)
  • What happens after Sajès and Alexis listen to Grann’s advice? Sajès and Alexis agree that they shouldn’t fight. They look at a photo of themselves at a birthday party for Grann a long time ago. The photo gives Sajès an idea. (plot, how characters change)
  • Read “A Birthday Surprise.” Why does Grann say “I loved your present, but I liked your other present even better”? Grann loves listening to her grandchildren sing “Happy Birthday,” but her favorite present is seeing them working together and having fun. (interpreting text)

 

Critical-Thinking Question

  • Think about how Sajès and Alexis learned to become friends again. How do you think they would act if they had a disagreement with each other again in the future? Answers will vary. Sample response: I think that if Sajès and Alexis have a disagreement again in the future, they will talk about their problem and try to solve it. They will remember that it’s important to not yell at each other but talk about their feelings instead. (expressing an opinion)
  • Have you ever had a disagreement with a family member? How did you solve your conflict? Answers will vary. (connecting to text) 

Class Discussion: Supporting Your Friends

In this story, Sajès learns that having high expectations can sometimes lead to disappointment. Sometimes situations don’t always turn out exactly how you hope—and that’s OK! Ask students to think of a time when they were disappointed that a situation turned out differently than they had hoped. Did they have big feelings at first then realize it’ll be OK, like Sajès? Have a conversation about how to manage expectations—and your emotions!—when you’re disappointed. (connecting to the text, theme)

3. Skill Building and Writing

Featured Skill: How a Character Changes

  • Distribute or digitally assign the How a Character Changes Skill Builder and have students complete it in class or for homework.  

  • Ask students to write a response to the prompt in the Think and Write box on
    page 15. 

Differentiate and Customize
For Striving Readers

To help striving readers understand the plot, play the audio of the story as students follow along in their magazines. Pause at the end of each section to discuss what happened, and together write a one- or two-sentence summary.

For Multilingual Learners

Explain to students that characters in this story are from a country called Haiti, and they use several terms in a language called Haitian Creole. Provide examples of these terms: matants (aunts), monnonks (uncles), kouzen (cousin), pate mori (saltfish patties), and diri djon djon (black rice). Ask your multilingual learners: If this story were to take place in the country where you or your family is originally from, how would these details or terms be different? Allow some time for students to do their own research or ask a family member.

For Advanced Readers

Invite students to retell the ending of this story, imagining what would happen if Sajès and Alexis didn’t apologize to each other and agree not to fight. How would this change the story and what Sajès learns? Have students either write their alternate ending or prepare an oral presentation.

Text-to-Speech