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Due to mailing issues, anyone who previously mailed in a contest entry must resubmit their entry to the below address to enter the contest or by emailing [email protected]. Emailed entries do not need to be resubmitted. The deadline for all contests has been extended to December 15, 2023.

 

(Name of contest)

c/o Scholastic

Storyworks 3 4th Fl.

130 Mercer St.

New York, NY 10012

Image of a Bobcat with backdrop of desert mountains
Art Wager/Getty Images

A Day in Death Valley

Strange animals. Mysterious sights. Deadly temperatures. Would you want to spend a day in Death Valley?

By Catherine Schmitt
From the October/November 2023 Issue
Lexiles: 500L-600L, Easier Level
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Think and Read: Knowledge Building

As you read, think about what it would be like to visit Death Valley.

It’s quiet . . . too quiet. All you hear is the whistling of the wind. Sweat is dripping down your face. The bottoms of your boots begin to burn. 

You’re in the middle of a scorching hot desert. But this isn’t just any desert. It’s the hottest place on Earth. You begin to panic. Without water, you won’t survive for long. 

But then you hear a crowd of people. Tourists from all over the world are here to visit. Phew. You’re not alone. You’re in Death Valley National Park!

It’s quiet . . . too quiet. All you hear is the sound of the wind. Sweat is dripping down your face. The bottoms of your boots begin to burn. 

You’re in the middle of a very hot desert. But this isn’t just any desert. It’s the hottest place on Earth. You begin to worry. You won’t survive for long without water. 

But then you hear a crowd of people. Visitors are here from all over the world. Phew. You’re not alone. You’re in Death Valley National Park!

Jim McMahon/Mapman ®

What states is Death Valley in?

A Mysterious Land

A Mysterious Land

Shutterstock.com

This stone moved on its own!

Death Valley is one of the largest national parks in the country. It’s a dangerous place to visit alone—or without supplies. People have gone missing here. Some have even died.

But even though it’s called Death Valley, it’s a wondrous place filled with amazing animals and beautiful sights. More than 1 million people visit every year­—including you! You check that you packed all your supplies. Then you set out to explore this mysterious land. 

You gaze up and see colorful mountain peaks sparkling in the sun. They’re dazzling shades of blue, green, and purple. You’re at the famous mountaintops of Artists Palette!

Next you visit a dry area covered in rocks. Suddenly, one of these giant stones begins to move . . . all by itself! These strange rocks are called the sailing stones. Winds move them when the ground is wet or slippery. 

Everywhere you look, you see something new. In one direction, sand dunes sizzle in the heat. In another, snowcapped mountains shoot into the sky. You pass a field of yellow wildflowers, then begin to climb down a steep, rocky canyon—toward the bottom of Death Valley.

Death Valley is one of the biggest national parks in the country. It’s a dangerous place to visit alone. It’s also a dangerous place to visit without the right supplies. People have gone missing here. Some people have even died.

But even though it’s called Death Valley, it’s a special place. It’s filled with amazing animals and beautiful sights. About 1 million people visit every year­       . . . including you! You check that you packed all your supplies. Then you set out to explore this mysterious land. 

You look up and see colorful mountains sparkling in the sun. They’re bright shades of blue, green, and purple. You’re at the famous mountaintops of Artists Palette!

Next you visit a dry area covered in rocks. All of a sudden, one of these giant stones begins to move. The stone is moving all by itself! These strange rocks are called the sailing stones. Winds move them when the ground is wet or slippery. 

Everywhere you look, you see something new. In one direction, you see sand dunes that are sizzling hot. In another direction, you see snowy mountains in the sky. You pass a field of yellow wildflowers. Then you begin to climb down a steep, rocky canyon—toward the bottom of Death Valley.

Rudy Sulgan/Getty Images

The white sand of Badwater Basin

Scorching Heat

Scorching Heat

Hours later, you reach Badwater Basin. It’s the lowest place in Death Valley—and the country. Wait, why is the ground white? Did it snow? Nope! 

Thousands of years ago, this area was a cool lake filled with salt water. But the extreme heat made the water dry up, leaving a salty white desert.

As the sun rises higher, so does the scorching heat. The highest temperature ever taken on Earth—134 degrees Fahrenheit—was recorded here in Death Valley. Gulp! Will it get that hot in the park today?

Hours later, you reach Badwater Basin. It’s the lowest place in Death Valley—and the country. Wait, why is the ground white? Did it snow? Nope! 

Thousands of years ago, this area was a cool lake filled with salt water. But the hot weather made the water dry up. This made a salty white desert.

As the sun rises higher, so does the burning heat. The highest temperature ever taken on Earth was 134 degrees Fahrenheit. And it was recorded right here in Death Valley. Gulp! Will it get that hot in the park today?

Shutterstock.com 

The colorful mountain peaks of Artists Palette 

Strange and Beautiful

Strange and Beautiful

Courtesy Giovanna Ponce

Park Ranger Gia moves a rattlesnake that got too close to a campsite. She warns visitors not to get too close to wild animals. “Most snake bites happen because people try to touch the snakes, not from snakes attacking!” Gia says.

Luckily, the sun will set soon. It’s time to head home. Sssss. Something slithers by your feet. Aaah! It’s a rattlesnake! Your day may be ending, but some animals are just waking up. 

Your cheeks are sunburned, and your throat feels dry. But you’re smiling too. You can’t wait to visit this strange and beautiful place again. Who knows what you might see next? 

Luckily, the sun will set soon. It’s time to head home. Sssss. Something moves by your feet. Aaah! It’s a rattlesnake! Your day may be ending, but some animals are just waking up. 

Your cheeks are sunburned. Your throat feels dry. But you’re smiling too. You can’t wait to visit this strange and beautiful place again. Who knows what you might see next?

THINK AND WRITE CONTEST

Would you want to visit Death Valley? Write a paragraph explaining why or why not. Five winners will each receive a Scholastic Store e-gift card. See our contest page for details.

PLEASE NOTE:

Due to mailing issues, anyone who previously mailed in a contest entry must resubmit their entry to the below address to enter the contest. Emailed entries do not need to be resubmitted.


(Name of contest)

c/o Scholastic

Storyworks 3 4th Fl.

130 Mercer St.

New York, NY 10012

THINK AND WRITE CONTEST

Would you want to visit Death Valley? Write a paragraph explaining why or why not. Five winners will each receive a Scholastic Store e-gift card. See our contest page for details.

PLEASE NOTE:

Due to mailing issues, anyone who previously mailed in a contest entry must resubmit their entry to the below address to enter the contest. Emailed entries do not need to be resubmitted.


(Name of contest)

c/o Scholastic

Storyworks 3 4th Fl.

130 Mercer St.

New York, NY 10012

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Activities (6)
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Can't Miss Teaching Extras

For another scorching hot adventure, take a trip to Hawaii in “Journey Inside a Volcano.” Then watch a video to learn even more about how different volcanoes erupt. 

Did your students enjoy meeting Ranger Gia? Meet another person with a cool job in “Jumping Into a Wildfire,” a Time Machine about people called smoke jumpers.  

To experience more intense elements, find out what it’s like to fly into one of Earth’s most powerful storms in “Journey Inside a Hurricane.”

Step-by-Step Lesson Plan

Table of Contents

1. Preparing to Read

2. Close Reading

3. SEL Focus

4. Skill Building

5. Differentiate and Customize

Struggling Readers, Multilingual Learners, Advanced Readers, Creative Writing

1. Preparing to Read

Set a Purpose for Reading

  • Ask students to predict what this article will be about based on the headline, subhead, and images on pages 16-17. Review the predictions after reading.

  • Call on volunteers to read aloud the Think and Read box on page 16 and the Think and Write box on page 18. 

  • You may want to present the slideshow “Meet a Park Ranger” to provide background information before reading the article.

 

Preview Text Features and Vocabulary 

  • Before reading, point out the terms scorching (extremely hot), wondrous (causing amazement), and basin (an area of the earth’s surface that is lower than the area around it) and review their definitions. Go over any other vocabulary terms that may be challenging for your students. 

  • Point out the illustration and images on pages 16-17. Ask students to call out any details they notice about these images.

2. Close Reading

  • Read the article as a class or have students follow along as they listen to the audio Read-Aloud. 

  • Project or assign the Close-Reading and Critical-Thinking Questions using all or part of the Learning Journey Slide Deck.

  • You may challenge students to either underline or highlight any details that are specific (or unique) to the particular time or place visited in the Time Machine.

Close-Reading Questions

  • Read the opening section. Why do you need water where you are? You need water because you are in the middle of a scorching-hot desert. It’s the hottest place on Earth.  Without water, you won’t survive for long. (cause and effect)
  • Read the section “A Mysterious Land.” What is Death Valley? What should you know about visiting this place? Death Valley is one of the largest national parks in the country. You should know that it’s a dangerous place to visit alone or without supplies. (key details)
  • Read the section “A Mysterious Land.” What causes the sailing stones to move? Winds move the sailing stones when the ground is wet or slippery. (cause and effect)
  • Read the section “Scorching Heat.” Why is the ground in Badwater Basin white? The ground in Badwater Basin is white because the area was a lake filled with salt water thousands of years ago. The extreme heat made the lake water dry up, leaving the white ground. (cause and effect)
  • Read the section “Strange and Beautiful.” What is different about the person in the article and the rattlesnake? The day is ending for the person in the article, but the rattlesnake and other animals are just waking up. (compare and contrast)
  • Look at the sidebar “Creatures of Death Valley” at the top of page 18. What is one detail you learned from this sidebar? Answers will vary. Sample answers: I learned that turkey vultures, desert bighorn sheep, jackrabbits, and sidewinder rattlesnakes all live in Death Valley; I learned that visitors shouldn’t get too close to wild animals. (text features)

 

Critical-Thinking Questions

  • Would you want to visit Death Valley? Answers will vary. Sample responses: Yes, because it is a wondrous place filled with fascinating animals and sights. No, because it is the hottest place on Earth and can be dangerous to visit. (supporting an opinion)
  • Look at the photographs, drawings, and captions on pages 16-18. Which do you find most interesting? Why? Answers will vary. (text features)

3 Skill Building and Writing

Featured Skill: Knowledge Building

  • Discuss the writing assignment in the Think and Write Contest box on page 18. Distribute our Contest Entry Form and have students complete it in class or for homework.

  • Distribute our Where Should We Go Next? Skill Builder and have students complete it in class or for homework.  

Text-to-Speech